Ancient Greek Contributions

Ancient Hellenic civilizations originated in 2000 B. C. and lasted to some 300 B. C. their culture cool it impacts Western civilization. Also Greeks spread their ideas every last(predicate) over the world. They contributed significantly with the ideas of geometry, philosophy, government, sporting events, architecture, sculpture, drama, and more. completely of this came or so and reached new heights during Greeces Golden eon. This age lasted for about 50 years. Today all of our lives ar greatly affected and influenced from the lives of Greeks. Today in the Western civilizations they use a stage of government called democracy. Doc 3) thither is a fragment from Pericles Funeral Oration. It describes capital of Greece governmental plan. A system of government called democracy, where more citizens enrol and have more say. In mail democracy citizens rule directly non through representation. Part of Pericles plan for Athens was to increase the number of public officials with stipendiary salaries and use direct democracy. Pericles plan for democracy was also for the poor to not be discriminated for social rankings. He also valued the citizens to serve his country at either position on the social crustal plate but you have to be a defined citizen.Pericles once stated reason is in the hands not of a minority but of the whole wad. Athens went through a extremity of time of power struggles between the risque and poor. Today there are m all another(prenominal) countries that use democracy as a form of government. During Athens Golden Age philosophy started to take over. A philosopher is a person who offers views or theories on sullen questions in ethics, metaphysics, and logic. They were also known as lovers of wisdom. Philosophers taught through questioning about livelihood, family, friends, and religion. Socrates, a philosopher that came about during the birth of philosophy.He believed there was absolute standards existed for truth and legal expe rt. Socrates support people to question their moral role and actions. For practice, one of his most famous quotes was The unexamined life is not worth living (Doc1). At the age of 70 he was brought to running animate for corrupting the youth of Athens. brass officials thought these ideas were radical, absurd, and dangerous. Socrates defended himself by forcing people to have in mind for themselves. He had the decision to drink hemlock, a slow acting poison or tell the world that everything he say was a lie.He chose the hemlock and died. His piece became an important part of Western civilization, a lesson that taught people to think for themselves and to stand up for what they believe in. Aristotle lived from 384 to 322 B. C. He was a scholarly person of Plato. Aristotle opened a school in Athens called the Lyceum. He believed in analyse how things originated to achieve the clearest view. Aristotle invented a method for rivalry according to logic. Aristotle questioned the nature of the world and gentleman belief. He applied this method to psychology, physics, and biology.He believes that a life guided by human reason is superior to any other and that someones aptitude to reason distinguishes them from anyone else (Doc2). These ideas of human reasoning and standards for justice are still used in western civilization, therefore showing Greeces influence and contribution. Another area of Greek achievement is theater. In antiquated Greece plays became important. There were two kinds of plays written and performed, comedy and tragedy. A comedy back then normally made fun of a real topic. A tragedy in ancient Greece usually dealt with a social or moral issue, or human suffering.In a tragedy play a girl named Antigone goes against the kings orders and buries her brother, who was killed magical spell leading a rebellion (Doc 6) shows an example of a tragedy play. In this play many Greeks values were expressed which is the same purpose of the majority of western civilizations plays instantly which was to express certain values. It can considerably be noted that all over the world is significantly impacted by ancient Greece. They made major outgrowth and advancements in the areas of math, science, philosophy, art, government, and architecture.